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七年级下英语期末测试题

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  七年级下英语期末试题

  I.将下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句。

  1. Mary is having supper now. 2. David has many good friends.

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  3. Lucy and Kate are in the bedroom. 4. Sally's parents have a big house.

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  5. The boy is very happy today. 6. They like the park very much.

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  7. They work very hard on weekdays. 8. Jim cleans his room every day.

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  _____________________________ _____________________________

  II.将下列句子改为复数。

  1. This pencil is long ang black. 2. He has a red sweater.

  _____________________________ ____________________________

  3. The banana is yellow. 4. His student is having dinner now.

  _____________________________ ____________________________

  III.翻译。

  1.做运动 ________ 2.在电视上 ________ 3.每天 ______________

  4.踢足球 ________ 5.打篮球 ________ 6.听起来不错!_______

  IV.句型转换。

  1. I have many friends here. (同义句)  I have ________ ________ friends here.

  2. They like baseball. (画线提问)  ________ ________ they like?

  3. David likes Chinese books? (画线提问)  ________ ________ David ________?

  V.连词成句。

  1. are, much, T-shirts, white, how, these _____________________________________?

  2. sweater, black, you, my, like, do _________________________________________?

  3. likes, blue, she, shorts, his ______________________________________________.

  4. seven, this, backpack, green, dollars, is ____________________________________.

  5. red, have, a, bag, don't, they _____________________________________________.

  6. color, like, do, what, you ________________________________________________?

  VI.翻译。

  1.大量,许多 ________ 2.健康食物 ________ 3.别客气! ________

  4.我要买下它。 ________ 5.给你。 ________ 6.到达 ____________

  7.看一看 ________ 8.所有颜色的袜子__________________________

  VII.句型转换。

  1. Is this his hat? (作肯定回答)__________________________________________

  2. Those pants are nine dollars. (画线提问)_________________________________

  3. We have black and blue sweaters. (同义句)

  We have sweaters ________ ________ ________ ________.

  4. We need vegetables every day.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答)

  ________ you ________ vegetables every day?

  Yes, ________ ________ . ________, we ________ .

  VIII.运用 have (has)或 There+ is/are+名词(某人或物)+地点/时间.翻译句子。

  1.她有一个大背包。 2.课桌上有本书。

  _____________________________ _______________________________

  3. Mary有一些红色的衬衫。 4.墙上有两幅画。

  ______________________________ _______________________________

  5. 我在学校里有许多朋友。 6.一个星期有七天。

  ______________________________ _______________________________

  IX.完成对话。 X.写作。

  A: Can I ________ you?   写写你的朋友,包括他/她的名字、

  B: Yes, please. I ________a pen. 年龄、喜欢的食物、喜欢的运动和衣服

  A: How ________ this black one? 等等。

  B: It is nice, but I don't ________black.      My Good Friend

  A: What ________ do you like? __________________________________

  B: I like red. Do you ________ red pens? __________________________________

  A: Yes. We have pens ________ all colors. __________________________________

  B: Let me have a ________ . __________________________________

  This one is good. How ________ is it? __________________________________

  A: Five yuan and twenty fen. __________________________________

  B: OK. I'll ________ it. Here is the money. __________________________________

  A: Thanks. __________________________________

  七年级英语重点知识详解

  1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词,乘……去某地,是动词短语,在句中作谓语。

  He takes the train. take the subway乘地铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗个澡

  take a rest休息一会 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃药

  2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词,是介词短语作方式状语。

  I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.

  3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词,步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地

  表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:

  Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus

  Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car

  Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.

  4.get表示“到达”,后接名词需加to,接地点副词不加to.

  reach 给示到达,是及物动词,其后直接接宾语。

  arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点 后接副词不需介词。

  5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事

  Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱

  Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱

  6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?

  答语有两种:W wW.x kB 1.c Om

  (1) It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米(远)

  (2) It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。

  7have to 后加动词原形,侧重客观的需要,有“不得不,被迫”之意,有多种时态形式,否定式为don’t have to(needn’t)意为“不必”。

  Must 侧重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要或有义务做某事,只有现在时一种形式,否定式must’t意为“一定不要,不允许,禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。

  8.感谢用语:Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.

  回答感谢用语的句子:That’s ok /all right. 不用谢。You are welcome 不客气。 It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。/Don’t mention it。别在意。 It was nothing at all.那没什么。

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