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经济类词汇中英对照

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  出口信贷

  Export credit

  贷款质量

  Loan quality

  贷款质量五级分类办法

  The five-category assets classification for bank loans

  防范和化解金融风险

  Take precautions against and reduce financial risks

  防洪工程

  Flood-prevention project

  非法外汇交易

  Illegal foreign exchange transaction

  非贸易收汇

  Foreign exchange earnings through non trade channels

  非银行金融机构

  Non-bank financial institutions

  保险业

  The insurance industry

  保证重点支出

  Ensure funding for priority areas

  补发拖欠的养老金

  Clear up pension payments in arrears

  不良贷款

  Non-performing loan

  层层转包和违法分保

  Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

  城乡信用社

  Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas

  城镇居民最低生活保障

  A minimum standard of living for city residents

  城镇职工医疗保险制度

  The system of medical insurance for urban workers

  费改税

  Transform administrative fees into taxes

  跟踪审计

  Follow-up auditing

  工程监理制度

  The monitoring system for projects

  国有资产安全

  The safety of state-owned assets

  过度开垦

  Excess reclamation

  合同管理制度

  The contract system for governing projects

  机电产品

  Electromechanical products

  积极的财政政策

  Pro-active fiscal policy

  基本生活费

  Basic allowances

  结售汇制度

  The system of exchange settlement and sales

  解除劳动关系

  Sever labor relations

  金融监管责任制

  The responsibility system for financial supervision

  经济安全

  Economic security

  靠扩大财政赤字搞建设

  To increase the deficit to spend more on development

  扩大国内需求

  The expansion of domestic demand

  拉动经济增长

  Fuel economic growth

  粮食仓库

  Grain depot

  粮食收储企业

  Grain Collection and storage enterprise

  粮食收购资金实行封闭运行

  Closed operation of grain purchase funds

  粮食销售市场

  Grain sales market

  劣质工程

  Shoddy engineering

  乱收费、乱摊派、乱罚款

  Arbitrary charges, fund-raising, quotas

  and fines

  骗汇、逃汇、套汇

  Obtain foreign currency under false pretenses, not turn over foreign currency owed to the government and illegal arbitrage

  融资渠道

  Financing channels

  商业信贷原则

  The principles for commercial credit

  社会保险机构

  Social security institution

  失业保险金

  Unemployment insurance benefits

  偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税

  Tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal pay taxes

  外汇收支

  Foreign exchange revenue and spending

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