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2022英语四级翻译答案

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2021年6月英语四级翻译一经出炉就在网上炸开了锅,不难看出依旧考查的是中国传统文化的相关话题,所以考生应在平时多注意积累相关话题词,今天小编给大家整理了2021英语四级翻译答案,我们一起来看看吧!

2021英语四级翻译答案

●2021英语四级翻译答案

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题答案-第一套

Part Ⅳ Translation 翻译(汉译英)

铁观音(Tieguanyin) 是中国最受欢迎的茶之一, 原产自福建省安溪县西坪镇,如今安溪全县普遍种植,但该县不同地区生产的铁观音又各具风味。铁观音一年四季均可采摘,尤以春秋两季采摘的茶叶品质最佳。铁观音加工非常复杂,需要专门的技术和丰富的经验。铁观音含有多种维生素,喝起来口感独特。常饮铁观音有助于预防心脏病、降低血压、增强记忆力

Tieguanyin is one of the most popular types of tea in China with its origin inXipingTown,AnxiCounty, Fujian Province .Although widely planted in AnxiCounty,the tea produced in different parts tastes very differently .Tieguanyin can be picked all the year around with the best in spring and autumn .The tea involves very complex process ,whic hneeds professional skills and sophisticated experiences .As it contains many vitamins and possesses a unique flavour , the tea helps prevent heart diseases , lower blood pressure and improve memory if one drinks it regularly .

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题答案-第二套

Part Ⅳ Translation 翻译(汉译英)

龙井(Longing)是一种绿茶, 主要产自中国东部沿海的浙江省。龙井茶独特的香味和口感为其赢得了“中国名茶”的称号,在中国深受大众的欢迎,在海外饮用的人也越来越多。龙并茶通常手工制作,其价格可能极其昂贵,也可能比较便宜,这取决于的生长地、采摘时间和制作工艺。龙井茶富含生素C和其它多种有益健康的元素。经常喝龙井茶有助于减轻疲劳,延缓衰老。

Long jing is a type of greentea which is mainly produced inZhejiang Province in the coastal area in east China . With theunique fragrance and flavour ,theteais well recognized asChina’s Famous Tea which enjoys great popularity at homeand also increasing popularity overseas .Longjingis usuallyhandmade .Itcanbe extremely expensive or comparativecheap , which depends on the origin , the picking time andthe workmanship .Asit contains rich Vitamin C and manyother beneficial elements ,thetea helps relieve fatigue anddelay the aging process if one drinks it regularly .

2021年6月英语四级翻译真题答案-第三套

Part Ⅳ Translation 翻译(汉译英)

普洱(Pu'er)茶深受中国人喜爱,最好的普洱茶产自云南的西双版纳(Xishuangbanna), 那里的气候和环境为普洱茶树的生长提供了最佳条件。普洱茶颜色较深,味道与其他的茶截然不同。普洱茶泡(brew) 的时间越长越有味道。许多爱喝的人尤其喜欢其独特的香味和口感。普洱茶含有多种有益健康的元素,常饮普洱茶有助于保护心脏和血管,还有减肥、消除疲劳和促进消化的功效。

Pu'erisone of the most popular types of tea among the Chinese people , with its best produced in Xishuangbanna ,Yunnan Province , where the climate and the environment provide the tea with the best growing conditions .Pu'erteafeatures comparatively dark colour and totally different fla-vour.The longer it brews, the better it tastes.ManyPu'er lovers especially fancy its unique fragrance and flavour .Asit contains many beneficial elements ,thetea helps not onlyprotect the heart and blood vessels but also loseweight ,re-Lieve fatigue and improve digestion if one drinks it regularly .

2020年7月英语四级翻译真题题目一

在中国火锅已有2000多年的历史,最早流行最寒冷的地区,然后在很多地区盛行,出现了具有地方特色的种类。吃火锅时,家人和朋友围坐在桌边,桌子中间放着热腾腾的火锅。吃火锅时,人们可以根据自己的口味放肉,海鲜,蔬菜和其他配料,自己烹饪。人们可以一边尽情地聊天,一边享受美餐。

题目解析

本次考试未见过多考点,甚至一直以来在四级翻译中颇受偏爱的被动语态都没有考到;此外提倡考生适当使用定语从句,以免“言多必失”;此外,非谓语动词作修饰是一个不错的选择。

“吃火锅时……”:可以翻译成状语从句的省略,置于句首;

gettogether:在英文书面表达和口语中十分地道;

dining-table,餐桌,不会写亦可直接作table;

“热气腾腾地”,若不会翻译不要恋战,直接略过,翻译考察的是整体,而非细节的纠结;但作为四级必背词汇,steam是需牢记的;

中文中反复出现的“人们”,在作文时可进行词语替换以体现词汇丰富性,诸如:folks/diners/households。

2020年7月英语四级翻译真题参考译文1

Hotpothasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsinChina.Itwasfirstpopularinthecoldestregions,thenprevailedinmanyregionswiththeemergenceofvariouslocaltypes.Whenhavinghotpot,familyandfriendssitatthetablewithboilinghotpotin,themiddleofthetable.Wheneatinghotpot,peoplecanaddmeat,seafood,vegetablesandotheringredientsaccordingtotheirowntasteandcookbythemselves.Peoplecouldbefreetochatwitheachotherwhileenjoyingagoodmeal.

2020年7月英语四级翻译真题参考译文2

InChina,hotpothasgotahistorymorethan2000years.Itbecamepopularamongseveralchillestareasanditspreadtomanyotherplacerapidly.Naturally,hotpotgotmorediverseformwiththelocaltaste.Wheneatinghotpot,peoplegettogethertositaroundadining-tableandthesteaminghotpotwillbeinthemiddleonit.Peoplecanchoosetheirfavoritefoodsuchasmeat,seafoods,vegetablesandothersidedishestocookthem.Dinerswillchatwitheachotherdeeplyandenjoythedeliciousfoods.

2020年7月英语四级翻译真题题目二

火锅中,重庆火锅(hotpot)最著名,也最受欢迎。重庆人认为以麻辣(pepperyandhot)著称的火锅是当地特色。

人们喜欢围在用木炭(charcoal)、电热或天然气加热的火锅旁边吃边聊美味和有营养的食物。人们可以选择辣汤、清汤以及鸳鸯(combo)锅底,再将肉片、鱼片、各种豆腐产品和蔬菜加进火锅,之后蘸上特制酱料即可食用。在寒冷的冬天里,吃火锅成为一件惬意十足的事情。

2020年7月英语四级翻译真题题目二范文

Chongqinghotpotisthemostfamousandpopularofallhotpots.IntheeyesofpeopleinChongqing,hotpotnotedforitspepperyandhottasteisalocalspecialty.

Peopleenjoygatheringaroundahotpotheatedwithcharcoal,electricityornaturalgasandchattingoverthedeliciousandnutritiousfood.Youhaveachoiceofspicy,pureorcomboforthesoup,intowhichyoumayaddthinslicedmeat,fish,variousbeancurdproductsandvegetables,anddipthemintoaspecialsaucebeforeeating.Itisaverydelightfulexperiencetoeathotpotinthecoldwinter.

1.以...著称:可译为benotedfor。noted作形容词,表示“著名的,显著的”。

同样的搭配还有benotedas,表示“作为...而著名”。两个词组有区别,使用时需要注意。

2.当地特色:可译为localspecialty。specialty可以表示“特产,招牌菜”。

3.选择:可译为haveachoiceof,表示“有...选择”。也可以用动词choose。

4.酱料:可译为sauce。

5.惬意十足的:即“令人愉悦的”,译为delightful或pleasing。

四六级翻译常用词汇:食品菜系

山东菜Shandongcuisine

川菜Sichuancuisine

粤菜Cantoncuisine

扬州菜Yangzhoucuisine

月饼mooncake

年糕ricecake

油条deep-frieddoughsticks

豆浆soybeanmilk

馒头steamedbuns

花卷steamedtwistedrolls

包子steamedstuffedbuns

北京烤鸭Beijingroastduck

拉面hand-stretchednoodles

馄饨wonton(dumplingsinsoup)

豆腐tofu?beancurd

麻花frieddoughtwist

烧饼clayovenrolls

皮蛋100-yearegg;centuryegg

蛋炒饭friedricewithegg

糖葫芦tomatoesonsticks

火锅hotpot

四六级翻译常用词汇:寓言传说

民间传说folklores

寓言fable

传说legend

神话mythology

古为今用,洋为中用makethepastservethepresentandtheforeignservechina

赋诗inscribeapoem

对联matchinganantitheticalcouplet

四六级翻译常用词汇:教育

成人夜校nightschoolforadults

在职进修班on-jobtrainingcourses

政治思想教育politicalandideologicaleducation

毕业生分酉己graduateplacement;assignmentofgraduate

充电updateone’sknowledge

初等教育elementaryeducation

大学城collegetown

大学社区collegecommunity

高等教育highereducation

高等教育“211工程”the“211Project”forhighereducation

高等institutionofhighereducation

综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity

文科院校collegesof(liberal)arts

理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering

师范学院teachers’college;normalcollege

高分低能highscoresandlowabilities

高考(university/college)entranceexamination

高校扩招thecollegeexpansionplan

教育界educationcircle

教育投入inputineducation

九年义务教育nine-yearcompulsoryeducation

考研taketheentranceexamsforpostgraduateschools

课外活动extracurricularactivities

四六级翻译常用词汇:艺术类

文人menofletters

雅士refinedscholars

表演艺术performingart

现代流行艺术popularart,popart

纯艺术highart

高雅艺术refinedart

电影艺术cinematographicart

戏剧艺术theatricalart

才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies

四六级翻译常用词汇:文化类

京剧Pekingopera

秦腔Qinopera

功夫Kungfo

太极TaiChi

口技ventriloquism

木偶戏puppetshow

皮影戏shadowplay

折子戏operahighlights

杂技acrobatics

相声wittydialoguecomedy

刺绣embroidery

苏绣Suzhouembroidery

泥人clayfigure

书法calligraphy

国画traditionalChinesepainting

水墨画Chinesebrushpainting

中国结Chineseknot

中国古代四大发明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina

火药gunpowder

印刷术printing

造纸术paper-making

指南针thecompass

青铜器bronzeware

瓷器porcelain;china

唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty

景泰蓝cloisonne

秋千swing

武术martialarts

旗袍cheongsam

中山装Chinesetunicsuit

唐装Tangsuit

风水Fengshui;geomanticomen

阳历Solarcalendar

阴历Lunarcalendar

闰年leapyear

十二生肖zodiac

春节theSpringFestival

元宵节theLanternFestival

清明节theTomb-sweepingDay

端午节theDragon-boatFestival

中秋节theMid-autumnDay

重阳节theDouble-ninthDay

七夕节theDouble-seventhDay

春联springcouplets

庙会templefair

爆竹firecracker

年画(traditional)NewYearpictures

压岁钱NewYeargift-money

舞龙dragondance

元宵sweetstickyricedumplings

花灯festivallantern

灯谜lanternriddle

舞狮liondance

踩高跷stiltwalking

赛龙舟dragonboatrace

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